1 00:00:01,209 --> 00:00:09,551 ♪Upbeat music 2 00:00:09,551 --> 00:00:10,385 [crunch sound] 3 00:00:10,927 --> 00:00:15,640 >>In nature, hazardous weather is almost always in motion. 4 00:00:15,890 --> 00:00:18,977 New research and technology are making it possible 5 00:00:18,977 --> 00:00:21,438 to provide more continuous information 6 00:00:21,438 --> 00:00:24,149 about a storm and its movement. 7 00:00:24,566 --> 00:00:28,278 Threats in Motion is the next step in the evolution of how 8 00:00:28,278 --> 00:00:31,239 weather information is provided to the public. 9 00:00:31,990 --> 00:00:35,869 Let’s take a look at how tornado warnings are currently issued. 10 00:00:37,203 --> 00:00:40,957 A warning polygon is added to alert those in harm’s way. 11 00:00:41,166 --> 00:00:44,711 As the storm gets closer to the edge of the polygon, 12 00:00:44,711 --> 00:00:46,588 a new warning is issued. 13 00:00:46,713 --> 00:00:48,506 Once the storm has passed, 14 00:00:48,506 --> 00:00:50,341 the old warning goes away. 15 00:00:50,592 --> 00:00:54,054 This process is repeated for the life of the storm. 16 00:00:54,804 --> 00:00:58,475 Now let’s look at how Threats in Motion works. 17 00:00:58,683 --> 00:01:02,353 A warning polygon is issued at the location of the threat. 18 00:01:02,729 --> 00:01:06,232 and warning extends out in time with a thirty minute projection 19 00:01:06,232 --> 00:01:07,567 of the storm's path. 20 00:01:07,859 --> 00:01:10,236 The warning moves in the same direction 21 00:01:10,236 --> 00:01:13,281 - and at the same rate - as the storm. 22 00:01:13,698 --> 00:01:16,242 People are alerted as soon as the warning polygon 23 00:01:16,242 --> 00:01:18,328 includes their location. 24 00:01:18,787 --> 00:01:21,915 >>Threats in Motion basically takes the computer power we have 25 00:01:21,915 --> 00:01:23,917 to allow us to update it more frequently. 26 00:01:24,209 --> 00:01:26,753 Give more frequent updates and advanced warning 27 00:01:26,753 --> 00:01:29,005 for people who are downstream rom where the current warnings 28 00:01:29,005 --> 00:01:31,257 are right now and give them advanced lead time 29 00:01:31,257 --> 00:01:32,300 to take action. 30 00:01:32,801 --> 00:01:36,221 ere’s an example of how Threats in Motion gives people 31 00:01:36,221 --> 00:01:37,722 more time to react. 32 00:01:38,139 --> 00:01:40,141 Let’s say Jane lives here. 33 00:01:40,433 --> 00:01:41,935 And Hector lives here. 34 00:01:42,435 --> 00:01:44,270 With the traditional warning polygon, 35 00:01:44,270 --> 00:01:47,732 [Phone vibrates and rings] Jane gets an alert with plenty of time to take action. 36 00:01:48,399 --> 00:01:49,901 Hector - on the other hand - 37 00:01:49,901 --> 00:01:53,154 is just outside the warning polygon and doesn’t get 38 00:01:53,154 --> 00:01:55,448 [Phone vibrates and rings] the alert until the next warning is issued. 39 00:01:55,740 --> 00:01:58,368 Hector has less time to take precautions. 40 00:01:58,618 --> 00:02:02,205 Now compare the same situation with Threats in Motion. 41 00:02:02,205 --> 00:02:02,539 [Phone vibrates and rings] 42 00:02:02,539 --> 00:02:03,748 With a moving warning, 43 00:02:03,832 --> 00:02:04,707 both Jane and Hector 44 00:02:04,707 --> 00:02:05,583 [Phone vibrates and rings] both Jane and Hector 45 00:02:05,583 --> 00:02:07,127 receive an equal heads up. 46 00:02:07,919 --> 00:02:11,047 Threats in Motion also will improve how long you 47 00:02:11,047 --> 00:02:13,383 and your family need to stay in your shelter. 48 00:02:13,967 --> 00:02:17,428 Notice Jane’s location.Once the threat moves past her, 49 00:02:17,428 --> 00:02:20,306 she receives an all clear notification. 50 00:02:20,890 --> 00:02:23,726 >>It’s a better more seamless way of letting people know 51 00:02:23,726 --> 00:02:25,520 when they’re in the threat area 52 00:02:25,562 --> 00:02:27,355 but almost as importantly when they’re out of it 53 00:02:27,355 --> 00:02:28,690 and can come out of their shelter. 54 00:02:29,274 --> 00:02:32,485 >>The way a warning is issued with Threats in Motion 55 00:02:32,485 --> 00:02:34,028 will affect everyone. 56 00:02:34,237 --> 00:02:36,489 That’s why NOAA researchers are partnering with 57 00:02:36,489 --> 00:02:38,241 the National Weather Service, 58 00:02:38,241 --> 00:02:39,617 TV broadcasters, 59 00:02:39,617 --> 00:02:41,327 and emergency management. 60 00:02:41,661 --> 00:02:44,581 >>We have to make sure we understand how end users 61 00:02:44,581 --> 00:02:47,375 such as the public or businesses can receive 62 00:02:47,375 --> 00:02:49,544 this information and know what to do with it. 63 00:02:49,544 --> 00:02:51,421 We also have to make sure we understand 64 00:02:51,421 --> 00:02:53,464 if forecasters are ready for this because its a 65 00:02:53,464 --> 00:02:54,716 pretty big paradigm shift. 66 00:02:54,716 --> 00:02:56,509 So we have quite a bit of research ahead of us 67 00:02:56,509 --> 00:02:58,845 to set us up to do this successfully. 68 00:02:59,387 --> 00:03:01,389 For more info on this project, 69 00:03:01,472 --> 00:03:05,393 check us out online and follow us on Facebook and Twitter. 70 00:03:05,727 --> 00:03:11,065 ♪upbeat music